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Korean J Child Stud > Volume 14(2); 1993 > Article
Korean Journal of Child Studies 1993;14(2): 17-34.
기질과 어머니의 양육태도에 따른 아동의 사회적 능력
천희영
The Effects of Children's Temperament and Mothers' Child Rearing Attitudes on Social Competence
Hui Young Chun
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of children`s temperament and mothers` child rearing attitude on social competence of children. The subjects were 256 children(4- to 6-year-olds) who participated in Chun`s substudy I (1992). Cluster analysis and two-way ANOVA were used to analyze the data. The instruments were the Temperament Rating Scale, Mother`s Child Rearing Attitude Scale, and Kohn`s Social Competence Scale. The results showed that there were significant social competence differences by temperament and child rearing attitudes. Interaction effects were found for boys in the 4- and 5-year-old groups. The main implications were confirmation of the validity of the "goodness of fit" concept and of the typology of Korean children`s temperament.
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