Korean Journal of Child Studies 2005;26(2): 55-74.
아동의 기질, 어머니의 양육행동 및 보육경험이 아동의 불순응행동에 미치는 영향
하지영 , 박성연
The Effect of Children`s temperament, Maternal Child-Rearing Behavior and Child-Care on Children`s Noncompliance
Ji Young Ha , Sung Yun Park
Abstract
This study investigated the effects of children`s temperament and environmental factors on boys` and girls` noncompliance in ecological context. Observations were made of 62 children(34 boys and 28 girls, x=44 months) enrolled in child-care centers. Mothers and caregivers completed questionnaires. Data were analyzed by t-test, Pearson`s Correlation, and three way ANOVA. Results showed no significant gender difference in noncompliance. There were correlations between children`s activity level, maternal rejection and responsiveness, quantity of child-care and boys` noncompliance. For girls, only activity level and quantity of child-care were related to noncompliance. The effects of maternal child-rearing behavior and child-care variables on noncompliance varied by children`s gender and temperament.
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